Chemistry
| Charging Method
| Feature
| No. of Terminals
| Charge Time(hours)
| Charge Current (CmA)
| Trickle Current(CmA)
| Charge Level at End of Charge (%)
| Figure Reference
|
Nickel Based (NiCl and NiMH)
| Semi-constant current charging
| Most typical system; simple and low cost
| 2
| 15
| 0,1
| ----
| ----
| 1
|
Timer-controlled charging
| More reliable than semiconstant current system; relatively simple and low cost
| 2
| 6 to 8
| 0,2
| 1/20-1/30
| Approx. 120
| 2
|
-
V cut-off charging
| Most popular; more complex
| 2
| 1 to 2
| 0,5-1
| 1/20-1/30
| Approx. 110 to 120
| 3
|
T/t cut-off charging
| More costly, but overcharge can be avoided enabling longer life cycle that the others
| 3 or 4
| 1 to 2
| >1
| 1/20-1/30
| Approx. 100 to 110
| 4
|
Trickle-charging
| Simple and low cost; applicable for continuous long charging
| 2
| 15
| 0,1
| ----
| ----
| 5
|
Lithium Based
| Constant current-constant voltage (CC-CV)
| Not recommended for the main charge-control system for Ni-Cd /NiMH batteries. Prevailing charge method for Li+ and Li- Polymer batteries.Relatively complex charger design.
| 2
| 1 to 3
| 1
| ----
| Approx 100
| 6
|